< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/trekaną
 | This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *dreg- (“to pull”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtre.kɑ.nɑ̃/
Verb
*trekaną
- to push
- to drag
- to scratch
Inflection
Conjugation of *trekaną (strong class 5)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *trekō | *trekaų | — | *trekai | *? |
| 2nd singular | *trikizi | *trekaiz | *trek | *trekazai | *trekaizau |
| 3rd singular | *trikidi | *trekai | *trekadau | *trekadai | *trekaidau |
| 1st dual | *trekōz | *trekaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *trekadiz | *trekaidiz | *trekadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *trekamaz | *trekaim | — | *trekandai | *trekaindau |
| 2nd plural | *trikid | *trekaid | *trikid | *trekandai | *trekaindau |
| 3rd plural | *trekandi | *trekain | *trekandau | *trekandai | *trekaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *trak | *trēkį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *traht | *trēkīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *trak | *trēkī | |||
| 1st dual | *trēkū | *trēkīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *trēkudiz | *trēkīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *trēkum | *trēkīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *trēkud | *trēkīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *trēkun | *trēkīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *trekandz | *trekanaz | |||
Derived terms
- *trakjaną
Descendants
- West Germanic: *trekan
- Old Frisian: trekka
- North Frisian: trecke, tracke
- Old Saxon: *trekkan
- Middle Low German: trecken
- Old High German: *trehhan
- ⇒ Old High German: bitrehhan
- Middle High German: betrëchen
- ⇒ Old High German: bitrehhan
- Old Frisian: trekka