< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/treganą
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *dreǵʰ- (“to be unwilling, vexed”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtre.ɣɑ.nɑ̃/
Verb
*treganą
- to suffer, be sick, grieve
Inflection
Conjugation of *treganą (strong class 5)
active voice | passive voice | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
1st singular | *tregō | *tregaų | — | *tregai | *? |
2nd singular | *trigizi | *tregaiz | *treg | *tregazai | *tregaizau |
3rd singular | *trigidi | *tregai | *tregadau | *tregadai | *tregaidau |
1st dual | *tregōz | *tregaiw | — | — | — |
2nd dual | *tregadiz | *tregaidiz | *tregadiz | — | — |
1st plural | *tregamaz | *tregaim | — | *tregandai | *tregaindau |
2nd plural | *trigid | *tregaid | *trigid | *tregandai | *tregaindau |
3rd plural | *tregandi | *tregain | *tregandau | *tregandai | *tregaindau |
past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
1st singular | *trag | *trēgį̄ | |||
2nd singular | *traht | *trēgīz | |||
3rd singular | *trag | *trēgī | |||
1st dual | *trēgū | *trēgīw | |||
2nd dual | *trēgudiz | *trēgīdiz | |||
1st plural | *trēgum | *trēgīm | |||
2nd plural | *trēgud | *trēgīd | |||
3rd plural | *trēgun | *trēgīn | |||
present | past | ||||
participles | *tregandz | *treganaz |
Derived terms
- *trēgaz/*trēgijaz
- *tregô
- *tregǭ
Descendants
- Old English: treġian (weak verb)
- Middle English: treyen
- Old Saxon: tregan
- Old Norse: trega (weak verb)
- Icelandic: trega
- Old Swedish: trægha