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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/talgaz
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/talgaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

Uncertain. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dolgʰos (fat).[1] This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtɑl.ɣɑz/

Noun

*talgaz m

  1. tallow

Inflection

masculine a-stemDeclension of *talgaz (masculine a-stem)
singularplural
nominative*talgaz*talgōz, *talgōs
vocative*talg*talgōz, *talgōs
accusative*talgą*talganz
genitive*talgas, *talgis*talgǫ̂
dative*talgai*talgamaz
instrumental*talgō*talgamiz

Derived terms

  • *talgijaną

Descendants

  • Old English: tælg, *tealg, *tealh
    • Middle English: talow
      • English: tallow
      • Scots: tauch, tallon
  • Old Frisian: *talch, *talk
    • West Frisian: talk
  • Old Saxon: *talg
    • Middle Low German: talch
      • German Low German: Talg
      • German: Talg
        • Dutch: talg (until 17th c.; modern form chiefly from German)
      • Old Norse: talg, talk n (*tǫlg, tolgr, tolg f)
        • (Old Norse: tólgr, tólg)
          • (Icelandic: tólg f)
        • Faroese: tálg f
        • Norwegian Nynorsk: talg; (dialectal) tolg, tølg, tålg, tåg)
        • Norwegian Bokmål: talg
        • Old Swedish: talgher m
          • Swedish: talg
        • Danish: talg
        • Westrobothnian: tɑlg m
  • Old Dutch: *talg
    • Middle Dutch: talgh, talch; tallick
      • Dutch: talk

References

  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 508
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