< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/taisaną
 | This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to separate, divide”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɑi̯.sɑ.nɑ̃/
Verb
*taisaną
- to tug; pull
Inflection
Conjugation of *taisaną (strong class 7)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *taisō | *taisaų | — | *taisai | *? |
| 2nd singular | *taisizi | *taisaiz | *tais | *taisazai | *taisaizau |
| 3rd singular | *taisidi | *taisai | *taisadau | *taisadai | *taisaidau |
| 1st dual | *taisōz | *taisaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *taisadiz | *taisaidiz | *taisadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *taisamaz | *taisaim | — | *taisandai | *taisaindau |
| 2nd plural | *taisid | *taisaid | *taisid | *taisandai | *taisaindau |
| 3rd plural | *taisandi | *taisain | *taisandau | *taisandai | *taisaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *tetais | *tetaisį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *tetaist | *tetaisīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *tetais | *tetaisī | |||
| 1st dual | *tetaisū | *tetaisīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *tetaisudiz | *tetaisīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *tetaisum | *tetaisīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *tetaisud | *tetaisīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *tetaisun | *tetaisīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *taisandz | *taisanaz | |||
Related terms
- *taisijaną
Descendants
- Old English: *tāsan
- Middle English: tosen
- English: tose, toze, toaze
- Middle English: tosen
- Old High German: zeisan (preterit zias)
- Middle High German: zeisen
- German: zeisen
- Middle High German: zeisen