< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sunþrōnijaz
 | This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From *sunþraz + *-ōnijaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsun.θrɔː.ni.jɑz/
Adjective
*sunþrōnijaz
- southern
Inflection
Declension of *sunþrōnijaz (a-stem)
| Strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *sunþrōnijaz | *sunþrōnijai | *sunþrōnijō | *sunþrōnijôz | *sunþrōniją, -atō | *sunþrōnijō |
| Accusative | *sunþrōnijanǭ | *sunþrōnijanz | *sunþrōnijǭ | *sunþrōnijōz | *sunþrōniją, -atō | *sunþrōnijō |
| Genitive | *sunþrōnijas, -īs | *sunþrōnijaizǫ̂ | *sunþrōnijaizōz | *sunþrōnijaizǫ̂ | *sunþrōnijas, -īs | *sunþrōnijaizǫ̂ |
| Dative | *sunþrōnijammai | *sunþrōnijaimaz | *sunþrōnijaizōi | *sunþrōnijaimaz | *sunþrōnijammai | *sunþrōnijaimaz |
| Instrumental | *sunþrōnijanō | *sunþrōnijaimiz | *sunþrōnijaizō | *sunþrōnijaimiz | *sunþrōnijanō | *sunþrōnijaimiz |
| Weak declension | ||||||
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *sunþrōnijô | *sunþrōnijaniz | *sunþrōnijǭ | *sunþrōnijōniz | *sunþrōnijô | *sunþrōnijōnō |
| Accusative | *sunþrōnijanų | *sunþrōnijanunz | *sunþrōnijōnų | *sunþrōnijōnunz | *sunþrōnijô | *sunþrōnijōnō |
| Genitive | *sunþrōnīniz | *sunþrōnijanǫ̂ | *sunþrōnijōniz | *sunþrōnijōnǫ̂ | *sunþrōnīniz | *sunþrōnijanǫ̂ |
| Dative | *sunþrōnīni | *sunþrōnijammaz | *sunþrōnijōni | *sunþrōnijōmaz | *sunþrōnīni | *sunþrōnijammaz |
| Instrumental | *sunþrōnīnē | *sunþrōnijammiz | *sunþrōnijōnē | *sunþrōnijōmiz | *sunþrōnīnē | *sunþrōnijammiz |
Descendants
- Old English: sūþerne
- English: southern, southron
- Old Frisian: sūthern
- Old Saxon: sūthrōni
- Old High German: sundrōni
- Old Norse: suðrœnn
- Icelandic: suðrænn