< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stōdijaną
 | This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From *standaną + *-janą.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstɔː.ði.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Verb
*stōdijaną
- to make stand
Inflection
Conjugation of *stōdijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *stōdijō | *stōdijaų | — | *stōdijai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *stōdīsi | *stōdijais | *stōdī | *stōdijasai | *stōdijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *stōdīþi | *stōdijai | *stōdijaþau | *stōdijaþai | *stōdijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *stōdijōs | *stōdijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *stōdijaþiz | *stōdijaiþiz | *stōdijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *stōdijamaz | *stōdijaim | — | *stōdijanþai | *stōdijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *stōdīþ | *stōdijaiþ | *stōdīþ | *stōdijanþai | *stōdijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *stōdijanþi | *stōdijain | *stōdijanþau | *stōdijanþai | *stōdijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *stōdidǭ | *stōdidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *stōdidēz | *stōdidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *stōdidē | *stōdidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *stōdidēdū | *stōdidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *stōdidēdudiz | *stōdidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *stōdidēdum | *stōdidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *stōdidēdud | *stōdidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *stōdidēdun | *stōdidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *stōdijandz | *stōdidaz | |||
Descendants
- Old Norse: stǿða, stœða
- Icelandic: stæða
- Gothic: *𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*stōdjan), 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (anastōdjan)