< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stapiz
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ‑, *steb‑, *stembʰ‑, *stemb‑ (“to support, stomp, rant, amaze”).
Noun
*stapiz m
- a step
Inflection
i-stemDeclension of *stapiz (i-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | *stapiz | *stapīz | |
vocative | *stapi | *stapīz | |
accusative | *stapį | *stapinz | |
genitive | *stapīz | *stapjǫ̂ | |
dative | *stapī | *stapimaz | |
instrumental | *stapī | *stapimiz |
Related terms
- *stapjaną
- *stapǭ
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *stapi
- Old English: stæpe, stepe
- Middle English: steppe, stap, stape, steape, steepe, step, stepe
- English: step
- Scots: step, stap, stop
- Middle English: steppe, stap, stape, steape, steepe, step, stepe
- Old Frisian: *stap, stepe
- North Frisian: staep
- Saterland Frisian: Stap, Stappe
- Old Saxon: *stap, *step
- Middle Low German: stappe
- German Low German: Stapp
- Middle Low German: stappe
- Old Dutch: *stap, *step
- Middle Dutch: steppe, step
- Old High German: stapho, staph (dative: stepfen)
- Middle High German: stapf
- German: Stapf, Stapfe, Stapfen
- ⇒ Old High German: fuozstapho
- Middle High German: vuozstapfe
- German: Fußstapfen
- Middle High German: vuozstapfe
- Middle High German: stapf
- → Medieval Latin: stapēs
- New Latin: stapes
- → English: stapes
- French: stapes
- New Latin: stapes
- Old English: stæpe, stepe