Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skraudō

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *skraudaną (“to shred”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈskrɑu̯.ðɔː/

Noun

*skraudō f

cut, crack
piece, shred

Inflection

ō-stemDeclension of *skraudō (ō-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*skraudō	*skraudôz
vocative	*skraudō	*skraudôz
accusative	*skraudǭ	*skraudōz
genitive	*skraudōz	*skraudǫ̂
dative	*skraudōi	*skraudōmaz
instrumental	*skraudō	*skraudōmiz

Descendants

Old English: sċrēad; sċrēade (< Proto-Germanic *skraudǭ); sċrēadian (< Proto-Germanic *skraudōną)
- Middle English: shrede, shred; screden, scraden, schreden, shreden
  - Scots: screid, skreid, schred, schreid
  - English: shred
Old Frisian: skrēd

Frankish: *skrōda
- Old Dutch: *skrōda
  - Middle Dutch: schroode
    - Dutch: schroot
- → Old French: escroe, escrowe, escrouwe
  - Middle French: escroe
  - → Middle English: escrowe, ascrowe
    - English: escrow
  - → Middle English: scrowe, scrouwe
    - ⇒ Middle English: scrowle, scrolle (influenced by rolle)
      - English: scroll

Old High German: scrōt
- Middle High German: schrōt, schrāt
  - German: Schrot
  - Luxembourgish: Schrout
Old Norse: skrjóðr