< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skimōną
 | This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From *skimô (“gleam, shadow”) + *-ōną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈski.mɔː.nɑ̃/
Verb
*skimōną[1]
- to gleam
- to glance
- to give shade
Inflection
Conjugation of *skimōną (weak class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *skimō | *skimǭ | — | *skimōi | *? |
| 2nd singular | *skimōsi | *skimōs | *skimō | *skimōsai | *skimōsau |
| 3rd singular | *skimōþi | *skimō | *skimōþau | *skimōþai | *skimōþau |
| 1st dual | *skimōs | *skimōw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *skimōþiz | *skimōþiz | *skimōþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *skimōmaz | *skimōm | — | *skimōnþai | *skimōnþau |
| 2nd plural | *skimōþ | *skimōþ | *skimōþ | *skimōnþai | *skimōnþau |
| 3rd plural | *skimōnþi | *skimōn | *skimōnþau | *skimōnþai | *skimōnþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *skimōdǭ | *skimōdēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *skimōdēz | *skimōdēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *skimōdē | *skimōdēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *skimōdēdū | *skimōdēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *skimōdēdudiz | *skimōdēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *skimōdēdum | *skimōdēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *skimōdēdud | *skimōdēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *skimōdēdun | *skimōdēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *skimōndz | *skimōdaz | |||
Related terms
- *skīmǭ
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *skimōn
- Old English: scimian
- Old Saxon: *skimōn
- Middle Low German: schēmen
- Old Dutch: *skimon
- Middle Dutch: schēmen
- Old High German: *skimōn
- Middle High German: schimen, schimmen
- Old Norse: skima
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) , “*skimōjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 340