< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/selbawiljaz
 | This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From *selbaz + *wiljaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsel.βɑ.ˌwil.jɑz/
Adjective
*selbawiljaz
- self-willed, voluntary
Inflection
Declension of *selbawiljaz (a-stem)
| Strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *selbawiljaz | *selbawiljai | *selbawiljō | *selbawiljôz | *selbawilja | *selbawiljō |
| Accusative | *selbawiljanǭ | *selbawiljanz | *selbawiljǭ | *selbawiljōz | *selbawilja | *selbawiljō |
| Genitive | *selbawiljas, -is | *selbawiljaizǫ̂ | *selbawiljaizōz | *selbawiljaizǫ̂ | *selbawiljas, -is | *selbawiljaizǫ̂ |
| Dative | *selbawiljammai | *selbawiljaimaz | *selbawiljaizōi | *selbawiljaimaz | *selbawiljammai | *selbawiljaimaz |
| Instrumental | *selbawiljanō | *selbawiljaimiz | *selbawiljaizō | *selbawiljaimiz | *selbawiljanō | *selbawiljaimiz |
| Weak declension | ||||||
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *selbawiljô | *selbawiljaniz | *selbawiljǭ | *selbawiljōniz | *selbawiljô | *selbawiljōnō |
| Accusative | *selbawiljanų | *selbawiljanunz | *selbawiljōnų | *selbawiljōnunz | *selbawiljô | *selbawiljōnō |
| Genitive | *selbawiliniz | *selbawiljanǫ̂ | *selbawiljōniz | *selbawiljōnǫ̂ | *selbawiliniz | *selbawiljanǫ̂ |
| Dative | *selbawilini | *selbawiljammaz | *selbawiljōni | *selbawiljōmaz | *selbawilini | *selbawiljammaz |
| Instrumental | *selbawilinē | *selbawiljammiz | *selbawiljōnē | *selbawiljōmiz | *selbawilinē | *selbawiljammiz |
Synonyms
- *selbawiljandz
Descendants
- Old English: selfwille
- Middle English: selfwill
- Gothic: *𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌱𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃 (*silbawiljis), 𐍃𐌹𐌻𐌱𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐍉𐍃 (silbawiljōs)