< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/samakunjaz
 | This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From pre-Germanic *somo-ǵn̥h₁-yos; equivalent to *samaz + *kunją. Identically formed to Ancient Greek ὁμόγνιος (homógnios, “of the same origin”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑ.mɑ.ˌkun.jɑz/
Adjective
*samakunjaz
- of the same kin, kind; kindred
Inflection
Declension of *samakunjaz (a-stem)
| strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *samakunjaz | *samakunjai | *samakunjō | *samakunjôz | *samakunja | *samakunjō |
| accusative | *samakunjanǭ | *samakunjanz | *samakunjǭ | *samakunjōz | — | *samakunjō |
| genitive | *samakunjas, *samakunis | *samakunjaizǫ̂ | *samakunjaizōz | *samakunjaizǫ̂ | *samakunjas, *samakunis | *samakunjaizǫ̂ |
| dative | *samakunjammai | *samakunjaimaz | *samakunjaizōi | *samakunjaimaz | *samakunjammai | *samakunjaimaz |
| instrumental | *samakunjanō | *samakunjaimiz | *samakunjaizō | *samakunjaimiz | *samakunjanō | *samakunjaimiz |
| weak declension | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *samakunjô | *samakunjaniz | *samakunjǭ | *samakunjōniz | *samakunjô | *samakunjōnō |
| accusative | *samakunjanų | *samakunjanunz | *samakunjōnų | *samakunjōnunz | *samakunjô | *samakunjōnō |
| genitive | *samakuniniz | *samakunjanǫ̂ | *samakunjōniz | *samakunjōnǫ̂ | *samakuniniz | *samakunjanǫ̂ |
| dative | *samakunini | *samakunjammaz | *samakunjōni | *samakunjōmaz | *samakunini | *samakunjammaz |
| instrumental | *samakuninē | *samakunjammiz | *samakunjōnē | *samakunjōmiz | *samakuninē | *samakunjammiz |
Descendants
- Old Norse: samkynja
- Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌺𐌿𐌽𐍃 (samakuns)