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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sahtiz
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sahtiz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Alternative forms

  • *sahtuz

Etymology

A functional zero-grade ti-stem derived from *sakaną, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g- (to follow after, pursue, track, seek).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɑx.tiz/

Noun

*sahtiz f[1]

  1. reproach
  2. agreement; reconciliation

Inflection

i-stemDeclension of *sahtiz (i-stem)
singularplural
nominative*sahtiz*sahtīz
vocative*sahti*sahtīz
accusative*sahtį*sahtinz
genitive*sahtīz*sahtijǫ̂
dative*sahtī*sahtimaz
instrumental*sahtī*sahtimiz

Derived terms

  • *sahtijaną
  • *sahtilōną
  • *sahtaz
  • *sakō

Descendants

  • Old English: seht, sæht, seaht, saht
    • Middle English: sæhte, seihte, saȝt, saght, sahte, saughte
      • Scots: saucht
      • English: saught
  • Old Norse: sátt, sætt
    • Icelandic: sátt, sætt
    • Faroese: sátt, sætt
    • Old Swedish: sāt, sǣt
  • Gothic: *𐍃𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃 (*sahts)
    • Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃 (gasahts)

References

  1. Orel, Vladimir (2003), *saxtiz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 312
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