< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/reudaz
 | This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰós, from *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈreu̯.ðɑz/
Adjective
*reudaz (comparative *reudōzô, superlative *reudōstaz)
- red
Inflection
Declension of *reudaz (a-stem)
| strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *reudaz | *riudai | *reudō | *reudôz | *reudą, *-atō | *reudō |
| accusative | *reudanǭ | *reudanz | *reudǭ | *reudōz | *reudą, *-atō | *reudō |
| genitive | *reudas, *riudis | *riudaizǫ̂ | *riudaizōz | *riudaizǫ̂ | *reudas, *riudis | *riudaizǫ̂ |
| dative | *reudammai | *riudaimaz | *riudaizōi | *riudaimaz | *reudammai | *riudaimaz |
| instrumental | *reudanō | *riudaimiz | *riudaizō | *riudaimiz | *reudanō | *riudaimiz |
| weak declension | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *reudô | *reudaniz | *reudǭ | *reudōniz | *reudô | *reudōnō |
| accusative | *reudanų | *reudanunz | *reudōnų | *reudōnunz | *reudô | *reudōnō |
| genitive | *riudiniz | *reudanǫ̂ | *reudōniz | *reudōnǫ̂ | *riudiniz | *reudanǫ̂ |
| dative | *riudini | *reudammaz | *reudōni | *reudōmaz | *riudini | *reudammaz |
| instrumental | *riudinē | *reudammiz | *reudōnē | *reudōmiz | *riudinē | *reudammiz |
Related terms
- *reudaną
- *rudāną
Descendants
- West Germanic: *reud
- Old English: rēod
- Old Norse: rjóðr
- Gothic: *𐍂𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃 (*riuþs)
- ⇒ Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃 (gariuþs)
See also
| Colors in Proto-Germanic · *farwôz (layout · text) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| *blaikaz, *blankaz, *hwītaz | *falwaz, *grēwaz, *haswaz, *grīsaz | *blakaz, *swartaz | ||
| *raudaz | *brūnaz, *erpaz | *gelwaz, *gulaz | ||
| *grōniz | *grōniz | |||
| *blēwaz | *blēwaz, *hēwijaz | |||
| *blēwaz, *hēwijaz | *baswaz, *gudawabjīnaz | |||