< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raubōną
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *Hrewp- (“to snatch”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrɑu̯.βɔː.nɑ̃/
Verb
*raubōną
- to rob, steal, plunder
Inflection
Conjugation of *raubōną (weak class 2)
active voice | passive voice | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
1st singular | *raubō | *raubǭ | — | *raubōi | *? |
2nd singular | *raubōsi | *raubōs | *raubō | *raubōsai | *raubōsau |
3rd singular | *raubōþi | *raubō | *raubōþau | *raubōþai | *raubōþau |
1st dual | *raubōs | *raubōw | — | — | — |
2nd dual | *raubōþiz | *raubōþiz | *raubōþiz | — | — |
1st plural | *raubōmaz | *raubōm | — | *raubōnþai | *raubōnþau |
2nd plural | *raubōþ | *raubōþ | *raubōþ | *raubōnþai | *raubōnþau |
3rd plural | *raubōnþi | *raubōn | *raubōnþau | *raubōnþai | *raubōnþau |
past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
1st singular | *raubōdǭ | *raubōdēdį̄ | |||
2nd singular | *raubōdēz | *raubōdēdīz | |||
3rd singular | *raubōdē | *raubōdēdī | |||
1st dual | *raubōdēdū | *raubōdēdīw | |||
2nd dual | *raubōdēdudiz | *raubōdēdīdiz | |||
1st plural | *raubōdēdum | *raubōdēdīm | |||
2nd plural | *raubōdēdud | *raubōdēdīd | |||
3rd plural | *raubōdēdun | *raubōdēdīn | |||
present | past | ||||
participles | *raubōndz | *raubōdaz |
Synonyms
- *rabaną
Derived terms
- *biraubōną
Related terms
- *raubō
- *raubijaną
Descendants
- Old English: rēafian
- Middle English: reven
- Scots: reve, refe, reif
- English: reave (archaic)
- Middle English: reven
- Old Frisian: *rāvia
- Saterland Frisian: roowje
- West Frisian: rove
- Old Saxon: rōbōn
- Middle Low German: rôven
- German Low German: roven
- Middle Low German: rôven
- Frankish: *raubōn, rōbōn
- Old Dutch: *rōvon
- Middle Dutch: roven, rouen
- Dutch: roven
- Middle Dutch: roven, rouen
- Old High German: roubon (West Central)
- Luxembourgish: rawen, rowen
- → Medieval Latin: raubō, robō, rubō, rupō (see there for further descendants)
- Old Dutch: *rōvon
- Old High German: roubōn, raubōn
- Middle High German: rauben
- German: rauben
- Middle High German: rauben