< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/raizijaną
 | This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From *rīsaną + *-janą.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrɑi̯.zi.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Verb
*raizijaną
- to cause (someone, something) to rise; raise
Inflection
Conjugation of *raizijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *raizijō | *raizijaų | — | *raizijai | *? |
| 2nd singular | *raizīsi | *raizijais | *raizī | *raizijasai | *raizijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *raizīþi | *raizijai | *raizijaþau | *raizijaþai | *raizijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *raizijōs | *raizijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *raizijaþiz | *raizijaiþiz | *raizijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *raizijamaz | *raizijaim | — | *raizijanþai | *raizijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *raizīþ | *raizijaiþ | *raizīþ | *raizijanþai | *raizijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *raizijanþi | *raizijain | *raizijanþau | *raizijanþai | *raizijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *raizidǭ | *raizidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *raizidēz | *raizidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *raizidē | *raizidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *raizidēdū | *raizidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *raizidēdudiz | *raizidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *raizidēdum | *raizidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *raizidēdud | *raizidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *raizidēdun | *raizidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *raizijandz | *raizidaz | |||
Descendants
- Old English: rǣran
- Middle English: reren
- Scots: rere, reir
- English: rear
- Middle English: reren
- Old Norse: reisa
- Icelandic: reisa
- Faroese: reisa
- Norwegian: reise
- Old Swedish: rēsa
- Swedish: resa
- Westrobothnian: reis
- → Middle English: reisen, raisen
- Scots: rais, rase, raise
- English: raise
- Gothic: 𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (raisjan)