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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/masuraz
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/masuraz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *mas-, *mēs- (spot, sore, scar), from Proto-Indo-European *mos- (skin sore).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɑ.su.rɑz/

Noun

*masuraz m

  1. a type of veined or spotted wood, such as maple or walnut
  2. burnt wood
  3. a scar or knot in wood; knarl

Inflection

masculine a-stemDeclension of *masuraz (masculine a-stem)
singularplural
nominative*masuraz*masurōz, *masurōs
vocative*masur*masurōz, *masurōs
accusative*masurą*masuranz
genitive*masuras, *masuris*masurǫ̂
dative*masurai*masuramaz
instrumental*masurō*masuramiz
  • *mēslǭ
  • *mēsǭ

Descendants

  • Old English: *maser, *mæser
    • Middle English: maser, mazer, masere, masour, maserre, mazere, macer, macher, masowyr, mausure, mazre, mazar
      • English: mazer
      • Scots: maser
    • Old English: mæseren (adj)
  • Old Saxon: masur
    • Middle Low German: maser
  • Frankish: *masur, *masar
    • Old Dutch: *masur, *masar
      • Middle Dutch: maser, maeser
        • Dutch: maser
        • Middle Dutch: maserijn (adj.)
    • Old French: mazer, maser, mazar, madre (see there for further descendants)
  • Old High German: masar, masor
    • Middle High German: maser
      • Alemannic German: Mäser
      • German: Maser
  • Old Norse: mǫsurr
    • Icelandic: mösurr
    • Old Swedish: masur (attested as a nickname)
      • Swedish: masur
    • Danish: masret
    • Westrobothnian: muso, musor- (irregular forms for expected *möso-)
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