< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lutōną
 | This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *lewd- (“to duck; feign; be low; be small”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlu.tɔː.nɑ̃/
Verb
*lutōną
- to conceal
Inflection
Conjugation of *lutōną (weak class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *lutō | *lutǭ | — | *lutōi | *? |
| 2nd singular | *lutōsi | *lutōs | *lutō | *lutōsai | *lutōsau |
| 3rd singular | *lutōþi | *lutō | *lutōþau | *lutōþai | *lutōþau |
| 1st dual | *lutōs | *lutōw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *lutōþiz | *lutōþiz | *lutōþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *lutōmaz | *lutōm | — | *lutōnþai | *lutōnþau |
| 2nd plural | *lutōþ | *lutōþ | *lutōþ | *lutōnþai | *lutōnþau |
| 3rd plural | *lutōnþi | *lutōn | *lutōnþau | *lutōnþai | *lutōnþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *lutōdǭ | *lutōdēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *lutōdēz | *lutōdēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *lutōdē | *lutōdēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *lutōdēdū | *lutōdēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *lutōdēdudiz | *lutōdēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *lutōdēdum | *lutōdēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *lutōdēdud | *lutōdēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *lutōdēdun | *lutōdēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *lutōndz | *lutōdaz | |||
Related terms
- *lūtaną
- *lutjaną
Descendants
- Old English: lutian, *lotian
- Middle English: lotien, loten
- English: lote
- Middle English: lotien, loten
- Gothic: 𐌻𐌿𐍄𐍉𐌽 (lutōn)