< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lausijaną
 | This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From *lausaz + *-janą.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɑu̯.si.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Verb
*lausijaną
- to make loose
- to release, to set free
Inflection
Conjugation of *lausijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *lausijō | *lausijaų | — | *lausijai | *? |
| 2nd singular | *lausīsi | *lausijais | *lausī | *lausijasai | *lausijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *lausīþi | *lausijai | *lausijaþau | *lausijaþai | *lausijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *lausijōs | *lausijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *lausijaþiz | *lausijaiþiz | *lausijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *lausijamaz | *lausijaim | — | *lausijanþai | *lausijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *lausīþ | *lausijaiþ | *lausīþ | *lausijanþai | *lausijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *lausijanþi | *lausijain | *lausijanþau | *lausijanþai | *lausijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *lausidǭ | *lausidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *lausidēz | *lausidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *lausidē | *lausidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *lausidēdū | *lausidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *lausidēdudiz | *lausidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *lausidēdum | *lausidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *lausidēdud | *lausidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *lausidēdun | *lausidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *lausijandz | *lausidaz | |||
Derived terms
- *lausīniz
Descendants
- Old English: līesan
- Middle English: lesen
- Scots: leese, lease
- English: leese, lease
- Middle English: lesen
- Old Frisian: lēsa
- Old Saxon: lōsian
- Old Dutch: lōsen
- Middle Dutch: losen
- Dutch: lozen
- Middle Dutch: losen
- Old High German: lōsen
- Middle High German: losen
- German: lösen
- Luxembourgish: léisen
- Middle High German: losen
- Old Norse: leysa
- Icelandic: leysa
- Faroese: loysa
- Norwegian: løse
- Nynorsk: løyse
- Old Swedish: lø̄sa
- Swedish: lösa
- Old Danish: løsæ
- Danish: løse
- → Finnish: löysä
- Gutnish: lausa
- Westrobothnian: lööjs
- Ostrobothnian: löis’
- Gothic: 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (lausjan)