< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laihnōną
 | This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From *laihną + *-ōną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɑi̯x.nɔː.nɑ̃/
Verb
*laihnōną
- to loan, lend
Inflection
Conjugation of *laihnōną (weak class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *laihnō | *laihnǭ | — | *laihnōi | *? |
| 2nd singular | *laihnōsi | *laihnōs | *laihnō | *laihnōsai | *laihnōsau |
| 3rd singular | *laihnōþi | *laihnō | *laihnōþau | *laihnōþai | *laihnōþau |
| 1st dual | *laihnōs | *laihnōw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *laihnōþiz | *laihnōþiz | *laihnōþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *laihnōmaz | *laihnōm | — | *laihnōnþai | *laihnōnþau |
| 2nd plural | *laihnōþ | *laihnōþ | *laihnōþ | *laihnōnþai | *laihnōnþau |
| 3rd plural | *laihnōnþi | *laihnōn | *laihnōnþau | *laihnōnþai | *laihnōnþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *laihnōdǭ | *laihnōdēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *laihnōdēz | *laihnōdēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *laihnōdē | *laihnōdēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *laihnōdēdū | *laihnōdēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *laihnōdēdudiz | *laihnōdēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *laihnōdēdum | *laihnōdēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *laihnōdēdud | *laihnōdēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *laihnōdēdun | *laihnōdēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *laihnōndz | *laihnōdaz | |||
Related terms
- *laihnijaną
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *laihnōn
- Old Saxon: lēhnōn
- Middle Low German: lêhenen, lêenen, lehnen, lênen, leinen, leynen
- German Low German: lehnen
- Middle Low German: lêhenen, lêenen, lehnen, lênen, leinen, leynen
- Old Dutch: *lēnon (or from *laihnijan)
- Middle Dutch: lênen
- Dutch: lenen
- Limburgish: lieëne
- Middle Dutch: lênen
- Old High German: lēhanōn
- Middle High German: lēhenen, lēnen
- Central Franconian: liehne, lehne
- German: lehnen
- Luxembourgish: léinen
- Middle High German: lēhenen, lēnen
- Old Saxon: lēhnōn
- Old Norse: lána
- Icelandic: lána
- Norwegian:
- Norwegian Bokmål: låne
- Norwegian Nynorsk: låne, låna
- Old Swedish: lāna
- Swedish: låna
- Danish: låne