Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kazą

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Alternative forms

*kasą

Etymology

From *kas- (“to throw, toss, raise, bring up”), of uncertain origin. See *kastōną.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈkɑ.zɑ̃/

Noun

*kazą n

vessel, vat, tub, barrel

Inflection

neuter a-stemDeclension of *kazą (neuter a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*kazą	*kazō
vocative	*kazą	*kazō
accusative	*kazą	*kazō
genitive	kazas, kazis	*kazǫ̂
dative	*kazai	*kazamaz
instrumental	*kazō	*kazamiz

Descendants

Old English: *cere (< *kazjaz)
- ⇒ Old English: bēocere
Old Saxon: *kar
- Middle Low German: kar, kare
  - German: Kar
    - Dutch: kaar
  - ⇒ Middle Low German: immenkar
- ⇒ Old Saxon: bīkar
Old Dutch: *kar
- Middle Dutch: car, care, caer
  - Dutch: kaar; kast
  - ⇒ Middle Dutch: immecare
    - Dutch: imker
Old High German: char, kar
- Middle High German: kar
  - German: Kar
  - ⇒ Middle High German: bīnenkar
Old Norse: ker; kass (< *kars), kassi
- Icelandic: ker; kassi
- Faroese: ker; kassi
- Norwegian: kjer; kass
- Old Swedish: kar
  - Swedish: kar; kars, karse (dialectal)
- Old Danish: kar
  - Danish: kar
    - Icelandic: kar
    - Faroese: kar
    - Norwegian: kar
- Westrobothnian: kjar, kars, kjaars
Gothic: 𐌺𐌰𐍃 (kas)
→ Samic: *kārē
- Northern Sami: gárri
- Southern Sami: gaerie