Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hūdijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewdʰ- (“to cover, encase”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kew- (“to hide, wrap up, conceal”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈxuː.ði.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*hūdijaną

to hide, conceal

Inflection

Conjugation of *hūdijaną (weak class 1)

present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
	active voice			passive voice
1st singular	*hūdijō	*hūdijaų	—	*hūdijai	*?
2nd singular	*hūdīsi	*hūdijais	*hūdī	*hūdijasai	*hūdijaisau
3rd singular	*hūdīþi	*hūdijai	*hūdijaþau	*hūdijaþai	*hūdijaiþau
1st dual	*hūdijōs	*hūdijaiw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*hūdijaþiz	*hūdijaiþiz	*hūdijaþiz	—	—
1st plural	*hūdijamaz	*hūdijaim	—	*hūdijanþai	*hūdijainþau
2nd plural	*hūdīþ	*hūdijaiþ	*hūdīþ	*hūdijanþai	*hūdijainþau
3rd plural	*hūdijanþi	*hūdijain	*hūdijanþau	*hūdijanþai	*hūdijainþau

past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*hūdidǭ	*hūdidēdį̄
2nd singular	*hūdidēz	*hūdidēdīz
3rd singular	*hūdidē	*hūdidēdī
1st dual	*hūdidēdū	*hūdidēdīw
2nd dual	*hūdidēdudiz	*hūdidēdīdiz
1st plural	*hūdidēdum	*hūdidēdīm
2nd plural	*hūdidēdud	*hūdidēdīd
3rd plural	*hūdidēdun	*hūdidēdīn

	present	past
participles	*hūdijandz	*hūdidaz

Related terms

*hūdijǭ

Descendants

Old English: hȳdan
- Middle English: huden, hyden, hiden
  - Scots: hyde, hide
  - English: hide
Old Frisian: hūda, hēda
Old Saxon: *hūdian
- Middle Low German: hūden
  - Low German: hüden, verhüden
Old Dutch: *hūden
- Middle Dutch: hūden
  - Dutch: huiden