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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hōlą
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hōlą

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *kēl-, *ḱēl- (invocation; to beguile, feign, charm, cajole, deceive). Cognate with Latin calvor (deceive, plot against), calumnia (false accusation, deceit, defamation), Russian хвала́ (xvalá, praise, laud), Ancient Greek κηλέω (kēléō, to charm, bewitch, beguile, appease).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈxɔː.lɑ̃/

Noun

*hōlą n

  1. Vain speech, flattery
  2. Vain speech, slander

Inflection

neuter a-stemDeclension of *hōlą (neuter a-stem)
singularplural
nominative*hōlą*hōlō
vocative*hōlą*hōlō
accusative*hōlą*hōlō
genitive*hōlas, *hōlis*hōlǫ̂
dative*hōlai*hōlamaz
instrumental*hōlō*hōlamiz

Derived terms

  • *hōlijaną
  • *hōlōną

Descendants

  • Old English: hōl
  • Norwegian: hól
    • Icelandic: hól
    • Faroese: hól
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