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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/haslaz
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/haslaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From areal Proto-Indo-European *kóslos, which may be of substrate or Wanderwort origin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈxɑs.lɑz/

Noun

*haslaz m[1]

  1. hazel

Inflection

masculine a-stemDeclension of *haslaz (masculine a-stem)
singularplural
nominative*haslaz*haslōz, *haslōs
vocative*hasl*haslōz, *haslōs
accusative*haslą*haslanz
genitive*haslas, *haslis*haslǫ̂
dative*haslai*haslamaz
instrumental*haslō*haslamiz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *hasl
    • Old English: hæsl, hæsel, hæsil
      • Middle English: hasel, hasell, hasil, hasill, hasul, hasyl, haysell, hesel, hesill, hesyll
        • English: hazel (dialectal halse)
        • Scots: hazel
        • Yola: hawlse
    • Old Saxon: *hasal
      • Middle Low German: hāsel
        • Plautdietsch: Hausel
    • Old Dutch: *hasal
      • Middle Dutch: hāsel
        • Dutch: hazel
    • Old High German: hasal
      • Middle High German: hasel
        • German: Hasel
  • Old Norse: hasl
    • Icelandic: hesli
    • Faroese: hesli
    • Norwegian:
      Norwegian Nynorsk: hassel
      Norwegian Bokmål: hassel
    • Old Swedish: hasl, häsle
      • Swedish: hassel
    • Old Danish: hasle
      • Danish: hassel

References

  1. Friedrich Kluge (1989), “Hasel”, in Elmar Seebold, editor, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the German Language] (in German), 22nd edition, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 295: “g. *hasla-”
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