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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/glidǭ
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/glidǭ

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰleydʰ- (to glide); compare *glīdaną.

Noun

*glidǭ f

  1. kite (bird of prey)[1]

Inflection

ōn-stemDeclension of *glidǭ (ōn-stem)
singularplural
nominative*glidǭ*glidōniz
vocative*glidǭ*glidōniz
accusative*glidōnų*glidōnunz
genitive*glidōniz*glidōnǫ̂
dative*glidōni*glidōmaz
instrumental*glidōnē*glidōmiz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *glidā
    • Old English: glida m
      • Middle English: glede, glide
        • English: glede, glead
        • Scots: gled
    • Old Frisian: *glide
      • West Frisian: glee[2]
    • Old Saxon: *glida
      • Middle Low German: glede
  • Old Norse: gleða
    • Icelandic: gleða
    • Danish: glæde, gleje (dialectal)
    • Swedish: glada

References

  1. Orel, Vladimir (2003), *ʒliđōn”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 136
  2. “glee”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
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