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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gatą
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gatą

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Pre-Germanic *gʰodom, derived from *getaną (to find a way; to get).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɣɑ.tɑ̃/

Noun

*gatą n

  1. hole, opening, passage

Inflection

neuter a-stemDeclension of *gatą (neuter a-stem)
singularplural
nominative*gatą*gatō
vocative*gatą*gatō
accusative*gatą*gatō
genitive*gatas, *gatis*gatǫ̂
dative*gatai*gatamaz
instrumental*gatō*gatamiz
  • *gatwǭ

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *gat
    • Old English: gat, gæt, ġeat
      • Middle English: ȝeat, ȝat, ȝate, ȝet, gat, gate
        • English: gate; yate (dialectal)
          • Irish: geata
          • Scottish Gaelic: geata
          • Dutch: gate
          • German: Gate
          • Fiji Hindi: geet
        • Scots: ȝet, ȝett, yet, yett
    • Old Frisian: gat, jet
      • Saterland Frisian: Gat
      • West Frisian: gat
    • Old Saxon: gat
      • Middle Low German: gat
        • German Low German: Gatt
        • Low German: gat
        • German: Gatt, Gat
        • Danish: gat
        • Swedish: gatt
    • Old Dutch: *gat
      • Middle Dutch: gat
        • Dutch: gat
          • Afrikaans: gat
  • Old Norse: gat
    • Icelandic: gat
    • Faroese: gat
    • Swedish: gat

References

  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 170
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