< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/feukaną
 | This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *pewǵ- (“billow, bulge, drift”). Cognate with Latvian pūgà (“gust, blast, storm, blizzard”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɸeu̯.kɑ.nɑ̃/
Verb
*feukaną[1]
- to whisk; blow
Inflection
Conjugation of *feukaną (strong class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *feukō | *feukaų | — | *feukai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *fiukizi | *feukaiz | *feuk | *feukazai | *feukaizau |
| 3rd singular | *fiukidi | *feukai | *feukadau | *feukadai | *feukaidau |
| 1st dual | *feukōz | *feukaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *feukadiz | *feukaidiz | *feukadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *feukamaz | *feukaim | — | *feukandai | *feukaindau |
| 2nd plural | *fiukid | *feukaid | *fiukid | *feukandai | *feukaindau |
| 3rd plural | *feukandi | *feukain | *feukandau | *feukandai | *feukaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *fauk | *fukį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *fauht | *fukīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *fauk | *fukī | |||
| 1st dual | *fukū | *fukīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *fukudiz | *fukīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *fukum | *fukīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *fukud | *fukīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *fukun | *fukīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *feukandz | *fukanaz | |||
Related terms
- *faukijaną
Descendants
- Old Norse: fjúka
- Icelandic: fjúka
- Faroese: fúka
- Norwegian: fyke, fyka
- Jamtish: fýke
- Westrobothnian: fjuk
- Old Swedish: fiūka, fȳka
- Angermannic: fyka
- Smalandian: fjuka
- Scanian: fýga
- Danish: fyge
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*feukan- ~ fūkan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 139