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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ferhwą
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ferhwą

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *perkʷ- (to surround; the world; body, life; spirit; strength; tree).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɸer.xwɑ̃/

Noun

*ferhwą n

  1. body, life

Inflection

neuter a-stemDeclension of *ferhwą (neuter a-stem)
singularplural
nominative*ferhwą*ferhwō
vocative*ferhwą*ferhwō
accusative*ferhwą*ferhwō
genitive*ferhwas, *firhwis*ferhwǫ̂
dative*firhwai*ferhwamaz
instrumental*ferhwō*ferhwamiz

Derived terms

  • *fermō
  • *firhwiþō
  • *ferhuz
  • *firhwijaz

Descendants

  • Old English: feorh, feorg; (*fierhþ, fyrhþ, ferhþ, ferht < *firhwiþō); (feorm < *fermō); (ǣfre < ā + in fēore)
    • Middle English: feor, fere; ferme; æfre, evere
      • Scots: ferm; ever, evir
      • English: feorm, farm; ever
  • Old Frisian: ferch
  • Old Saxon: ferh, ferah
  • Old High German: ferah
    • Middle High German: vërch
      • German: Ferch (obsolete)
  • Old Norse: fjǫr
    • Icelandic: fjör
    • Faroese: fjør
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