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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/būkaz
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/būkaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰōw- (to swell, inflate).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbuː.kɑz/

Noun

*būkaz m

  1. belly, abdomen
    Synonym: *magô
  2. body

Inflection

masculine a-stemDeclension of *būkaz (masculine a-stem)
singularplural
nominative*būkaz*būkōz, *būkōs
vocative*būk*būkōz, *būkōs
accusative*būką*būkanz
genitive*būkas, *būkis*būkǫ̂
dative*būkai*būkamaz
instrumental*būkō*būkamiz

Descendants

  • Old English: būc, bucc
    • Middle English: bouk
      • Scots: bouk, bowk, buik
      • English: bouk
    • Anglo-Norman: buket, buquet
      • Scots: bucket
      • English: bucket
  • Old Frisian: būk
    • Saterland Frisian: Buuk
    • West Frisian: búk
  • Old Saxon: būk
    • Middle Low German: bûk
      • German Low German: Buuk
      • Plautdietsch: Buck
  • Frankish: *būk
    • Old Dutch: būc
      • Middle Dutch: buuc
        • Dutch: buik
          • Afrikaans: buik
    • Late Latin: *bucus
      • Old French: buc
        • French: trébucher, trébuchet
      • Catalan: buc
      • Spanish: buque, trabuco, trabucar
      • Italian: buco, bucare
      • Occitan: buc, trabucar, trabuc, trabuquet
      • Anglo-Norman: buc
  • Old High German: būh, pūch
    • Middle High German: būch
      • German: Bauch
      • Luxembourgish: Bauch
      • Yiddish: בויך (boykh)
    • Cimbrian: pauch
  • Old Norse: búkr
    • Icelandic: búkur
    • Faroese: búkur
    • Norwegian: buk
    • Old Swedish: būker
      • Swedish: buk
    • Danish: bug
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