< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/būaną
 | This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Alternative forms
- *būwaną
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt, from *bʰuH-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbu.wɑ.nɑ̃/
Verb
*būaną
- to dwell, to reside
Inflection
Conjugation of *būaną (weak suffixless)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *būō | *būaų | — | *būai | *? |
| 2nd singular | *būizi | *būaiz | *bū | *būazai | *būaizau |
| 3rd singular | *būidi | *būai | *būadau | *būadai | *būaidau |
| 1st dual | *būōz | *būaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *būadiz | *būaidiz | *būadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *būamaz | *būaim | — | *būandai | *būaindau |
| 2nd plural | *būid | *būaid | *būid | *būandai | *būaindau |
| 3rd plural | *būandi | *būain | *būandau | *būandai | *būaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *būdǭ | *būdēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *būdēz | *būdēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *būdē | *būdēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *būdēdū | *būdēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *būdēdudiz | *būdēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *būdēdum | *būdēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *būdēdud | *būdēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *būdēdun | *būdēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *būandz | *būdaz | |||
Related terms
- *būwijaną
- *bōþlą
- *buþlijaną
- *būraz
- *gabūrô
- *nēhwagabūrô
Descendants
- Old English: būan, būwan
- ⇒ Old English: ġebūan
- Middle English: ȝebuen, ibuen, iboen
- ⇒ Old English: ġebūan
- Old Saxon: būan, būwan
- Middle Low German: būwen
- Low German: boen
- Middle Low German: būwen
- Old Dutch: *būan, buuuan, buwan
- Middle Dutch: bouwen
- Dutch: bouwen
- Afrikaans: bou
- Limburgish: boewe
- Dutch: bouwen
- Middle Dutch: bouwen
- Old High German: būan, būwan, pūan
- Middle High German: būwen, biuwen, bouwen
- Alemannic German: buue, puue
- German: bauen
- Luxembourgish: bauen
- Yiddish: בויען (boyen)
- Middle High German: būwen, biuwen, bouwen
- Old Norse: búa
- Icelandic: búa
- Faroese: búgva
- Norwegian: bo, bu
- Danish: bo
- Old Swedish: bōa, bō
- Swedish: bo
- → Middle English: buen
- ⇒ Old Norse: búinn (past participle)
- Icelandic: búinn
- Norwegian: buen
- → Middle English: bun, bune, boun
- Scots: boun
- English: boun
- Gothic: 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌰𐌽 (bauan)