< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/baþōną
 | This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From *baþą (“bath”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɑ.θɔː.nɑ̃/
Verb
*baþōną
- to bathe
Inflection
Conjugation of *baþōną (weak class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *baþō | *baþǭ | — | *baþōi | *? |
| 2nd singular | *baþōsi | *baþōs | *baþō | *baþōsai | *baþōsau |
| 3rd singular | *baþōþi | *baþō | *baþōþau | *baþōþai | *baþōþau |
| 1st dual | *baþōs | *baþōw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *baþōþiz | *baþōþiz | *baþōþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *baþōmaz | *baþōm | — | *baþōnþai | *baþōnþau |
| 2nd plural | *baþōþ | *baþōþ | *baþōþ | *baþōnþai | *baþōnþau |
| 3rd plural | *baþōnþi | *baþōn | *baþōnþau | *baþōnþai | *baþōnþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *baþōdǭ | *baþōdēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *baþōdēz | *baþōdēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *baþōdē | *baþōdēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *baþōdēdū | *baþōdēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *baþōdēdudiz | *baþōdēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *baþōdēdum | *baþōdēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *baþōdēdud | *baþōdēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *baþōdēdun | *baþōdēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *baþōndz | *baþōdaz | |||
Descendants
- Old English: baþian, baðian
- Middle English: bathen, bathien, baðien, beaðien, baþie, bathe, baathe, baþen
- English: bathe
- Scots: bathe, baith, bauthe
- Middle English: bathen, bathien, baðien, beaðien, baþie, bathe, baathe, baþen
- Old Frisian: *bathia
- Saterland Frisian: boadje
- West Frisian: baaie
- Old Saxon: *bathōn
- Middle Low German: bāden
- German Low German: baden
- Plautdietsch: boden
- Middle Low German: bāden
- Old Dutch: bathon
- Middle Dutch: bāden
- Dutch: baden
- Limburgish: bejje
- Middle Dutch: bāden
- Old High German: badōn
- Middle High German: baden
- Central Franconian:
- Hunsrik: baade
- German: baden
- Luxembourgish: bueden
- Yiddish: באָדן (bodn)
- Central Franconian:
- Middle High German: baden
- Old Norse: baða; (baðask, baðast, mediopassive)
- Icelandic: baða
- Faroese: baða
- Norwegian: bade
- Old Swedish: badha, bada, baþa
- Swedish: bada
- Danish: bade
- Gutnish: bade
- English: bask