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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/baþą
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/baþą

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₁-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbɑ.θɑ̃/

Noun

*baþą n

  1. bath

Inflection

neuter a-stemDeclension of *baþą (neuter a-stem)
singularplural
nominative*baþą*baþō
vocative*baþą*baþō
accusative*baþą*baþō
genitive*baþas, *baþis*baþǫ̂
dative*baþai*baþamaz
instrumental*baþō*baþamiz
  • *baþjaną
  • *baþōną
  • *bēaną

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *baþ
    • Old English: bæþ
      • Middle English: bath, baþ
        • English: bath
        • Scots: bath
        • Welsh: bàth
    • Old Frisian: beth
      • West Frisian: bad
    • Old Saxon: bath
      • Middle Low German: bad, bat
        • German Low German: Baad
        • Plautdietsch: Bod
    • Old Dutch: *bath
      • Middle Dutch: bat
        • Dutch: bad
        • Afrikaans: bad
    • Old High German: bad
      • Middle High German: bat
        • Central Franconian:
          Hunsrik: Baad
          Luxembourgish: Bad
        • German: Bad
        • Rhine Franconian: Bad
          Frankfurterisch: [b̥ɑːt]
        • Vilamovian: bod
  • Old Norse: bað
    • Icelandic: bað
    • Faroese: bað
    • Norwegian: bad
    • Old Swedish: badh
      • Swedish: bad
    • Danish: bad
    • Gutnish: bad

Further reading

  • Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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