< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/azanōną
Proto-Germanic
Alternative forms
- *aznōną
Etymology
From *azaniz + *-ōną.[1]
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ˈɑzɑ.nɔː.nɑ̃/
Verb
*azanōną
- to harvest, reap, labor
Inflection
Conjugation of *azanōną (weak class 2)
active voice | passive voice | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
1st singular | *azanō | *azanǭ | — | *azanōi | *? |
2nd singular | *azanōsi | *azanōs | *azanō | *azanōsai | *azanōsau |
3rd singular | *azanōþi | *azanō | *azanōþau | *azanōþai | *azanōþau |
1st dual | *azanōs | *azanōw | — | — | — |
2nd dual | *azanōþiz | *azanōþiz | *azanōþiz | — | — |
1st plural | *azanōmaz | *azanōm | — | *azanōnþai | *azanōnþau |
2nd plural | *azanōþ | *azanōþ | *azanōþ | *azanōnþai | *azanōnþau |
3rd plural | *azanōnþi | *azanōn | *azanōnþau | *azanōnþai | *azanōnþau |
past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
1st singular | *azanōdǭ | *azanōdēdį̄ | |||
2nd singular | *azanōdēz | *azanōdēdīz | |||
3rd singular | *azanōdē | *azanōdēdī | |||
1st dual | *azanōdēdū | *azanōdēdīw | |||
2nd dual | *azanōdēdudiz | *azanōdēdīdiz | |||
1st plural | *azanōdēdum | *azanōdēdīm | |||
2nd plural | *azanōdēdud | *azanōdēdīd | |||
3rd plural | *azanōdēdun | *azanōdēdīn | |||
present | past | ||||
participles | *azanōndz | *azanōdaz |
Derived terms
- *azanōdaz
Descendants
- Old English: earnian
- Middle English: ernen, ernien, earnien
- English: earn
- Middle English: ernen, ernien, earnien
- Old Saxon: aran
- Middle Low German: ernen
- Middle Dutch: arnen, arenen, aernen
- Old High German: arnōn
- Middle High German: arnen
- Old Norse: anna, ǫnna
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003), “*az(a)niz ~ *asaniz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, ~ *asaniz/mode/1up page 31