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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/airundiją
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/airundiją

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From a derivative of, or from a compound with an initial element of *airuz (messenger). Compare Proto-West Germanic *ārundī.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯.run.di.jɑ̃/

Noun

*airundiją n[1]

  1. message
  2. errand

Inflection

neuter ja-stemDeclension of *airundiją (neuter ja-stem)
singularplural
nominative*airundiją*airundijō
vocative*airundiją*airundijō
accusative*airundiją*airundijō
genitive*airundijas, *airundīs*airundijǫ̂
dative*airundijai*airundijamaz
instrumental*airundijō*airundijamiz

Descendants

  • Old Norse: eyrendi, erendi, ørendi
    • Icelandic: eyrendi, erindi
    • Faroese: ørindi
    • Norwegian: ærend
    • Old Swedish: ærande, ærinde, ærende
      • Swedish: ärende
    • Danish: ærinde
    • Westrobothnian: eran, erän, äran, ärend

References

  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*arundja-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 36
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