< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/abundiz
Proto-Germanic
Alternative forms
- *abunstiz, *abandiz, *abanstiz
Etymology
Possibly from *aba- + *undiz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑβun.diz/
Noun
*abundiz f
- envy
Inflection
i-stemDeclension of *abundiz (i-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | *abundiz | *abundīz | |
vocative | *abundi | *abundīz | |
accusative | *abundį | *abundinz | |
genitive | *abundīz | *abundijǫ̂ | |
dative | *abundī | *abundimaz | |
instrumental | *abundī | *abundimiz |
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *abunsti, *abundi, *abandi, *abansti
- Old English: æfǣst, æfest, æfst; æfstu
- ⇒ Middle English: ævestlīce (adverb)
- Old Saxon: avunst
- Old High German: abunt, abanst
- Middle High German: abunst, abanst
- Old English: æfǣst, æfest, æfst; æfstu
- Old Norse: ǫfund
- Icelandic: öfund f
- Norwegian Nynorsk: avund f, ovund f
- Norwegian Bokmål: avind m, avund m
- Old Swedish: afund
- Swedish: avund c, afund (pre-1906 spelling)