< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/vottadak
 | This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Likely from Proto-Indo-European *wondʰ-éye- or its Pre-Germanic descendant, whence Proto-Germanic *wandijaną.[1] The word could possibly have Uralic cognates such as Northern Sami vuohttit, Komi-Zyrian [script needed] (ve̮tni̮), Northern Mansi [script needed] (wāt-) and Tundra Nenets [script needed] (wed́e-), suggesting it could come from Proto-Uralic *watta-, but this would require a possibly irregular -oo- > -o-.
Noun
*vottadak
- to take
Inflection
Inflection of *vottadak
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *vot'an | *vot'ein | — | *vottagon |
| 2nd sing. | *vot'at | *vot'eit | *vot'ak | *vottagos |
| 3rd sing. | *vottabi *votta | *vottei | *vottagasen | *vottagosen |
| 1st plur. | *vot'akmek *vot'akmak | *votteimek *votteimak | *vottagatemek *vottagatamak | *vottagotemek *vottagotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *vot'aktek *vot'aktak | *votteidek *votteidak | *vottagate *vottagata | *vottagot'ek *vottagotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *vottabat *votta | *vottei | *vottagasen | *vottagosen |
| passive | *vot'aksen | *vottadisen *vot'attisen | *vottadakahen *vot'attakahen | *vottadakohen *vot'attakohen |
| connegative | *vot'ak | — | *vottagak | *vottagok |
| passive connegative | *vot'aktak | — | *vottadagak *vot'attagak | *vottadagok *vot'attagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *vot'akcin | *votteicin | *vottanen | |
| 2nd sing. | *vot'akcit | *votteicit | *vottanet | |
| 3rd sing. | *vot'akci | *votteici | *vottani | |
| 1st plur. | *vot'akcimek *vot'akcimak | *votteicimek *votteicimak | *vottanemek *vottanemak | |
| 2nd plur. | *vot'akcidek *vot'akcidak | *votteicidek *votteicidak | *vottanedek *vottanedak | |
| 3rd plur. | *vot'akci | *votteici | *vottani | |
| passive | *vottadakcihen *vot'at'akcihen | *vottadicihen *vot'atticihen | *vottadanehen *vot'attanehen | |
| connegative | *vot'akcik | *votteicik | *vottanek | |
| passive connegative | *vottadakcik *vot'at'akcik | *vottadicik *vot'atticik | *vottadanek *vot'attanek | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *vottadak | present | *vottaba | *vottadapa *vot'attapa |
| infinitive 2 | *vottade- | past | *vottanut | *vottadu *vot'attu |
| gerund/supine | *vottama | |||
| action noun | *vottaminen | |||
Derived terms
- *vot'in
- *votto
Descendants
- Estonian: võtma/võtta
- Finnish: ottaa
- Karelian: ottoa
- Livonian: võttõ
- Ludian: ottada
- Veps: otta
- Võro: võtma/võttaq
- Votic: võttaa
References
- Koivulehto http://www.sgr.fi/susa/92/koivulehto.pdf