< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sairas
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *sairaz.
Adjective
*sairas
- ill, sick
Inflection
Inflection of *sairas
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *sairas | *sairahet | |
accusative | *sairahen | *sairahet | |
genitive | *sairahen | *sairasten *sairahiden | |
partitive | *sairasta | *sairahita | |
inessive | *sairahessa *sairahehna | *sairahissa *sairahihna | |
elative | *sairahesta | *sairahista | |
illative | *sairahesen | *sairahisen | |
adessive | *sairahella | *sairahilla | |
ablative | *sairahelta | *sairahilta | |
allative | *sairahelen *sairahelek | *sairahilen *sairahilek | |
essive | *sairassa | *sairahina | |
translative | *sairaheksi | *sairahiksi | |
instructive | *sairahen | *sairahin | |
comitative | *sairassek | *sairahinek | |
abessive | *sairahetta | *sairahitta |
Descendants
- Finnish: sairas
- → Karelian: šairas
- → Votic: sairõz
Further reading
- Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “sairas”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN