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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/piikivi
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic

Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/piikivi

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From *pii + *kivi. The first component is cognate at minimum to Proto-Samoyedic *pə̈j (stone, flint), and may be from a Proto-Uralic root *pije (flint). However, it is also possible that the first component is etymologically identical to *pii (prong, tooth), in which case the original meaning of the compound would have been "tooth-stone" rather than "flintstone".

Noun

*piikivi

  1. flint, flintstone
    Synonym: *ola

Inflection

Descendants

  • Estonian: (coastal dialects) piikivi
  • Finnish: piikivi, pii
  • Ingrian: piikivi
  • Karelian: piikivi
  • Votic: (Jõgõperä, Mati) piitšivi

References

  • pii in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, →ISBN
  • Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000) Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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