< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/noppidak
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Sound-symbolic. Compare with *näppi.
Verb
*noppidak
- to pick
- to pluck
Inflection
Inflection of *noppidak
present | past | imperative | optative | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1st sing. | *nop'in | *noppejin | — | *noppigon |
2nd sing. | *nop'it | *noppejit | *nop'ik | *noppigos |
3rd sing. | *noppibi *noppi | *noppeji | *noppigasen | *noppigosen |
1st plur. | *nop'ikmek *nop'ikmak | *noppejimek *noppejimak | *noppigatemek *noppigatamak | *noppigotemek *noppigotamak |
2nd plur. | *nop'iktek *nop'iktak | *noppejidek *noppejidak | *noppigate *noppigata | *noppigot'ek *noppigotadak |
3rd plur. | *noppibat *noppi | *noppeji | *noppigasen | *noppigosen |
passive | *nop'iksen | *noppidisen *nop'ittisen | *noppidakahen *nop'ittakahen | *noppidakohen *nop'ittakohen |
connegative | *nop'ik | — | *noppigak | *noppigok |
passive connegative | *nop'iktak | — | *noppidagak *nop'ittagak | *noppidagok *nop'ittagok |
conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
1st sing. | *nop'ikcin | *noppejicin | *noppinen | |
2nd sing. | *nop'ikcit | *noppejicit | *noppinet | |
3rd sing. | *nop'ikci | *noppejici | *noppini | |
1st plur. | *nop'ikcimek *nop'ikcimak | *noppejicimek *noppejicimak | *noppinemek *noppinemak | |
2nd plur. | *nop'ikcidek *nop'ikcidak | *noppejicidek *noppejicidak | *noppinedek *noppinedak | |
3rd plur. | *nop'ikci | *noppejici | *noppini | |
passive | *noppidakcihen *nop'it'akcihen | *noppidicihen *nop'itticihen | *noppidanehen *nop'ittanehen | |
connegative | *nop'ikcik | *noppejicik | *noppinek | |
passive connegative | *noppidakcik *nop'it'akcik | *noppidicik *nop'itticik | *noppidanek *nop'ittanek | |
non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
active | passive | |||
infinitive 1 | *noppidak | present | *noppiba | *noppidapa *nop'ittapa |
infinitive 2 | *noppide- | past | *noppinut | *noppidu *nop'ittu |
gerund/supine | *noppima | |||
action noun | *noppiminen |
Descendants
- Estonian: noppima/noppida
- Finnish: (dialectal) noppia
- Ingrian: noppia
- Livvi: noppie
- Votic: noppia
Further reading
- noppima in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, →ISBN