< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hinta
 | This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From earlier *šinta, borrowed from a Baltic language, compare Lithuanian šimtas (“hundred, much, a lot of”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm. Doublet of *sata.
Noun
*hinta
- price
Inflection
Inflection of *hinta
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *hinta | *hindat | |
| accusative | *hindan | *hindat | |
| genitive | *hindan | *hintaden *hintoiden | |
| partitive | *hintada | *hintoida | |
| inessive | *hindassa | *hindoissa | |
| elative | *hindasta | *hindoista | |
| illative | *hintahen | *hintoihen | |
| adessive | *hindalla | *hindoilla | |
| ablative | *hindalta | *hindoilta | |
| allative | *hintalek | *hintoilek | |
| essive | *hintana | *hintoina | |
| translative | *hindaksi | *hindoiksi | |
| instructive | *hindan | *hindoin | |
| comitative | *hintanek | *hintoinek | |
| abessive | *hindakta | *hindoikta | |
Descendants
- Estonian: hind
- Finnish: hinta
- → Inari Sami: hadde
- → Northern Sami: haddi
- Ingrian: hinta
- Karelian: hinta, hinda
- Livonian: īnda
- Livvi: hindu
- Ludian: hind
- Veps: hind
- Võro: hind
- Votic: inta
Further reading
- hind in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, →ISBN