< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-hinen
 | This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From *-h- + *-inen. The initial component is the weak grade of *-s- that is also found in the inessive (*-ssa) and illative (*-hen) endings, which in this affix has a locative sense.
Suffix
*-hinen
- Forms nouns or adjectives, mainly from nominal stems.
Inflection
Inflection of *-hinen
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *-hinen | *-hicet | |
| accusative | *-hicen | *-hicet | |
| genitive | *-hicen | *-hicten *-hiciden | |
| partitive | *-hictä | *-hicidä | |
| inessive | *-hicessä | *-hicissä | |
| elative | *-hicestä | *-hicistä | |
| illative | *-hicehen | *-hicihen | |
| adessive | *-hicellä | *-hicillä | |
| ablative | *-hiceltä | *-hiciltä | |
| allative | *-hicelen | *-hicilen | |
| essive | *-hinnä | *-hicinä | |
| translative | *-hiceksi | *-hiciksi | |
| instructive | *-hicen | *-hicin | |
| comitative | *-hinnek | *-hicinek | |
| abessive | *-hicektä | *-hiciktä | |
Derived terms
Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-hinen
Descendants
- Finnish: -(h)inen (partially merged and confused with -inen < *-inen)
- Ingrian: -hiin
- Karelian: -hine
- Livvi: -hine
- Ludian: -hine
- Veps: -hine
- Votic: -in