< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hijodak
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Related to Proto-Samic *sëjētēk.
Verb
*hijodak
- to grind, to hone, to whet
Inflection
Inflection of *hijodak
present | past | imperative | optative | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1st sing. | *hijon | *hijoin | — | *hijogon |
2nd sing. | *hijot | *hijoit | *hijok | *hijogos |
3rd sing. | *hijobi *hijo | *hijoi | *hijogasen | *hijogosen |
1st plur. | *hijokmek *hijokmak | *hijoimek *hijoimak | *hijogatemek *hijogatamak | *hijogotemek *hijogotamak |
2nd plur. | *hijoktek *hijoktak | *hijoidek *hijoidak | *hijogate *hijogata | *hijogot'ek *hijogotadak |
3rd plur. | *hijobat *hijo | *hijoi | *hijogasen | *hijogosen |
passive | *hijoksen | *hijodisen *hijottisen | *hijodakahen *hijottakahen | *hijodakohen *hijottakohen |
connegative | *hijok | — | *hijogak | *hijogok |
passive connegative | *hijoktak | — | *hijodagak *hijottagak | *hijodagok *hijottagok |
conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
1st sing. | *hijokcin | *hijoicin | *hijonen | |
2nd sing. | *hijokcit | *hijoicit | *hijonet | |
3rd sing. | *hijokci | *hijoici | *hijoni | |
1st plur. | *hijokcimek *hijokcimak | *hijoicimek *hijoicimak | *hijonemek *hijonemak | |
2nd plur. | *hijokcidek *hijokcidak | *hijoicidek *hijoicidak | *hijonedek *hijonedak | |
3rd plur. | *hijokci | *hijoici | *hijoni | |
passive | *hijodakcihen *hijot'akcihen | *hijodicihen *hijotticihen | *hijodanehen *hijottanehen | |
connegative | *hijokcik | *hijoicik | *hijonek | |
passive connegative | *hijodakcik *hijot'akcik | *hijodicik *hijotticik | *hijodanek *hijottanek | |
non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
active | passive | |||
infinitive 1 | *hijodak | present | *hijoba | *hijodapa *hijottapa |
infinitive 2 | *hijode- | past | *hijonut | *hijodu *hijottu |
gerund/supine | *hijoma | |||
action noun | *hijominen |
Descendants
- Finnish: hioa
- Karelian: hivuo
- Veps: hijoda