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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/truxsos
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic

Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/truxsos

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From r-metathesis of Proto-Indo-European *turḱ-s-os, suffixed s-stem of *twerḱ- (to cut off).[1]

Noun

*truxsos m

  1. a cut off piece, broken off piece

Declension

Masculine o-stem
singulardualplural
nominative*truxsos*truxsou*truxsoi
vocative*truxse*truxsou*truxsūs
accusative*truxsom*truxsou*truxsūs
genitive*truxsī*truxsous*truxsom
dative*truxsūi*truxsobom*truxsobos
instrumental*truxsū*truxsobim*truxsobis

Descendants

  • Brythonic:
    • Old Breton: truch
      • Breton: trouc'h, troc'h (a cut)
    • Old Cornish: trech (a cut off piece)
      • Cornish: trogh (broken)
    • Middle Welsh: trwch (broken, wounded)
  • *truxs (s-stem)
    • Old Irish: trú (doomed person)
      • Middle Irish: trú

References

  1. Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 157
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