请输入您要查询的单词:

 

单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/tigernos
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic

Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/tigernos

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

Possibly from *tiger (raid) + *-īnos. The former could be from *tēgeti (to go).[1]

Noun

*tigernos m[1][2]

  1. lord, ruler

Inflection

Masculine o-stem
singulardualplural
nominative*tigernos*tigernou*tigernoi
vocative*tigerne*tigernou*tigernūs
accusative*tigernom*tigernou*tigernoms
genitive*tigernī*tigernous*tigernom
dative*tigernūi*tigernobom*tigernobos
locative*tigernei*?*?
instrumental*tigernū*tigernobim*tigernūis

Derived terms

  • *Katutigernos
  • *Tigernomaglos
  • *Uɸortigernos
  • *tigernākos

Descendants

  • Proto-Brythonic: *tɨɣern
    • Old Breton: *tiarn, *tiern
      • Middle Breton: tiern
        • Breton: tiern
    • Old Welsh: *tigern
      • Middle Welsh: teern, teyrn
        • Welsh: teyrn
  • Primitive Irish: ᚈᚔᚌᚔᚏᚅ (tigirn)
    • Old Irish: tigern
      • tigernae
        • Middle Irish: tigerna
          • Irish: tiarna
          • Manx: çhiarn
          • Scottish Gaelic: tighearna
  • Gaulish: *tigernos[3]
    • Latin: Castrum Tigernum

References

  1. Matasović, Ranko (2009), “tigerno”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 378-379
  2. Koch, John (2004), *tigerno-”, in English–Proto-Celtic Word-list with attested comparanda, University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies, page 289
  3. Delamarre, Xavier (2003), “tigerno-”, in Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental [Dictionary of the Gaulish language: A linguistic approach to Old Continental Celtic] (Collection des Hespérides; 9), 2nd edition, Éditions Errance, →ISBN, page 296
随便看

 

国际大辞典收录了7408809条英语、德语、日语等多语种在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词及词组的翻译及用法,是外语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2023 idict.net All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/8/9 20:15:01