< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic
Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/gnātos
 | This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃tós.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡnaːtos/
Adjective
*gnātos
- known, recognised
Inflection
| O/ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *gnātos | *gnātou | *gnātoi |
| vocative | *gnāte | *gnātou | *gnātūs |
| accusative | *gnātom | *gnātou | *gnātūs |
| genitive | *gnātī | *gnātous | *gnātom |
| dative | *gnātūi | *gnātobom | *gnātobos |
| instrumental | *gnātū | *gnātobim | *gnātobis |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *gnātā | *gnātai | *gnātās |
| vocative | *gnātā | *gnātai | *gnātās |
| accusative | *gnātam | *gnātai | *gnātās |
| genitive | *gnātās | *gnātous | *gnātom |
| dative | *gnātai | *gnātābom | *gnātābos |
| instrumental | *? | *gnātābim | *gnātābis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *gnātom | *gnātou | *gnātā |
| vocative | *gnātom | *gnātou | *gnātā |
| accusative | *gnātom | *gnātou | *gnātā |
| genitive | *gnātī | *gnātous | *gnātom |
| dative | *gnātūi | *gnātobom | *gnātobos |
| instrumental | *gnātū | *gnātobim | *gnātobis |
Derived terms
- *angnātos
Descendants
- Brythonic: *gnọd
- Old Breton: gnot
- Middle Welsh: gnawt
- Welsh: gnawd
- Old Irish: gnáth
- Irish: gnáth
- Scottish Gaelic: gnàth
References
- Celtic Lexicon - University of Wales