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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/druwits
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic

Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/druwits

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From *daru (oak) + *wid-, *windeti (to know, to see). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dóru (tree) + *weyd- (to see, to know), hence meaning "tree-knower".

Noun

*druwits m

  1. druid

Declension

Masculine/feminine consonant stem
singulardualplural
nominative*druwis*druwide*druwides
vocative*druwis*druwide*druwides
accusative*druwidam*druwide*druwidās
genitive*druwidos*druwidou*druwidom
dative*druwidē*druwidobom*druwidobos
instrumental*druwide?*druwidobim*druwidobis

Descendants

  • Brythonic: *drüw
    • Breton: drouiz
    • Cornish: drewydh
    • Welsh: dryw
      • → Old English: drȳ
        • Middle English: drigmann/drigmenn pl
  • Old Irish: druí
    • Irish: draoi
    • Manx: druaight
    • Scottish Gaelic: draoidh
  • Gaulish: *druwits, druwides (nominative plural)
    • Ancient Greek: δρυΐδαι (druḯdai, nominative plural)
      • Late Latin: Druidae
    • Latin: Druidēs (nom.pl.) (see there for further descendants)
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