< Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic
Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/pexad
Proto-Brythonic
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin peccō.[1]
Verb
*pexad
- to sin, offend
Conjugation
Conjugation of *pexad
Indicative | Singular | Plural | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First | Second | Third | Impersonal | First | Second | Third | Impersonal | ||||
Absolute | Conjunct | Absolute | Conjunct | ||||||||
Present | *pexaβ̃ | *pexað | *pexad | *pex | *pexador | *pexar | *pexamm | *pexad | *pexant | *pexantor | |
Imperfect | *? | *? | — | *? | — | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | |
Preterite | *pexėss | *pexėssɨð(?) | *pexėssɨd | *pexass | *pexėdɨd | *pexad | *pexassomm | *pexassed | *pexassont | *pexėdėnt | |
Pluperfect | *? | *? | — | *? | — | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | |
Subjunctive | |||||||||||
Present | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | |
Past | *? | *? | — | *? | — | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? | |
Imperative | |||||||||||
Present | — | *pex | *pexad | — | *pexador | — | *pexamm | *pexad | *pexant | *pexantor | |
Non-finite | |||||||||||
Related terms
- *pexọd (“sin”)
- *pexadʉr (“sinner”)
Descendants
- Middle Breton: pechiff
- Breton: pec'hiñ
- Middle Cornish: pecha
- Cornish: pegha
- Middle Welsh: pechu
- Welsh: pechu
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “pechu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies