< Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic
Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/gwɨrθ
Proto-Brythonic
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin virtūs (“manhood, virtue”).[1][2] Cognate with *gwur (“man, husband”). Parallel borrowing with Old Irish firtu (“miracle”),[3] and perhaps Gaulish *uiridos, attested in various personal names.[4]
Noun
*gwɨrθ f
- miracle, sign
Descendants
- Old Welsh: guirdou pl
- Middle Welsh: guirth, gwyrth
- Welsh: gwyrth
- Middle Welsh: guirth, gwyrth
References
- Falileyev, Alexander (2000), “guirdou”, in Etymological Glossary of Old Welsh (Buchreihe der Zeitschrift für celtische Philologie; 18), Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN
- Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1995) Studies in British Celtic historical phonology (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 5), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 150
- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “fiurt”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Delamarre, Xavier (2003) Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental [Dictionary of the Gaulish language: A linguistic approach to Old Continental Celtic] (Collection des Hespérides; 9), 3rd edition, Éditions Errance, →ISBN, page 348: “uirido- ‘virtus’”