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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/gwuɨl
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< Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic

Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/gwuɨl

This Proto-Brythonic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Brythonic

Etymology 1

From earlier *gwēl, from *gwɨɣl, borrowed from Vulgar Latin viglia, from Latin vigilia (watch, vigil).[1] Parallel borrowing with Old Irish féil (festival, feast day),[2] Middle Irish figel, figell (vigil).[3]

Noun

*gwuɨl f[1]

  1. feast, feast day
  2. vigil
Descendants
  • Breton: gouel
  • Cornish: goel
  • Middle Welsh: gwyl
    • Welsh: gŵyl

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin vēlum (curtain, veil; sail of a ship).[4] Parallel borrowing with Old Irish fíal (veil, curtain).[5]

Noun

*gwuɨl m

  1. curtain
  2. sail of a ship
Descendants
  • Breton: gouel
  • Middle Cornish: goyl

Further reading

  • Koch, John (2004), feast *weili-”, in English–Proto-Celtic Word-list with attested comparanda, University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

References

  1. Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1995) Studies in British Celtic historical phonology (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 5), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 241: “*u̯ēli̯a or -i̯on < *uïγli̯a, -i̯on”
  2. Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019), féil”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  3. Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019), figel(l)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  4. Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1995) Studies in British Celtic historical phonology (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 5), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 225
  5. Williams, Robert (1865), “189”, in Lexicon Cornu-Britannicum: A Dictionary of the Ancient Celtic Language of Cornwall, in which the Words are elucidated by Copious Examples from the Cornish Works now remaining; With Translations in English, London: Trubner & Co., page guil
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