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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/źénˀtas
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/źénˀtas

This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Balto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵemH-t-os (son-in-law), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵemH- (to form a relationship; to marry), or else from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁-to-s (relative), from *ǵenh₁- (to give birth).

Noun

*źénˀtas m[1][2][3]

  1. son-in-law, relative

Inflection

Declension of *źénˀtas (o-stem, fixed accent)
SingularDualPlural
Nominative*źénˀtas*źénˀtōˀ*źénˀtai(ˀ)
Accusative*źénˀtan*źénˀtōˀ*źénˀtō(ˀ)ns
Genitive*źénˀtā*źénˀtāu(ˀ)*źénˀtōn
Locative*źénˀtai*źénˀtāu(ˀ)*źénˀtaišu
Dative*źénˀtōi*źénˀtamā(ˀ)*źénˀtamas
Instrumental*źénˀtōˀ*źénˀtamāˀ*źénˀtōis
Vocative*źénˀte*źénˀtōˀ*źénˀtai(ˀ)
  • *źíntis

Descendants

  • Lithuanian: žéntas
  • Proto-Slavic: *zętь

References

  1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*zę̀tь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 543: “BSl. *źénʔtis; *źénʔtos
  2. Kim, Ronald (2018), “The Phonology of Balto-Slavic”, in Jared S. Klein, Brian Joseph, and Matthias Fritz, editors, Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook of Language Comparison and the Reconstruction of Indo-European, Berlin: de Gruyter
  3. Balto-Slavic Mobility as an Indo-European Problem, J. Jasanoff
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