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单词 Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/ū́ˀdras
释义
< Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/ū́ˀdras

This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Balto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *udrós, from *wed- (water).

Noun

*ū́ˀdras m[1][2]

  1. otter

Inflection

Declension of *ū́ˀdras (o-stem, fixed accent)
SingularDualPlural
Nominative*ū́ˀdras*ū́ˀdrōˀ*ū́ˀdrai(ˀ)
Accusative*ū́ˀdran*ū́ˀdrōˀ*ū́ˀdrō(ˀ)ns
Genitive*ū́ˀdrā*ū́ˀdrāu(ˀ)*ū́ˀdrōn
Locative*ū́ˀdrai*ū́ˀdrāu(ˀ)*ū́ˀdraišu
Dative*ū́ˀdrōi*ū́ˀdramā(ˀ)*ū́ˀdramas
Instrumental*ū́ˀdrōˀ*ū́ˀdramāˀ*ū́ˀdrōis
Vocative*ū́ˀdre*ū́ˀdrōˀ*ū́ˀdrai(ˀ)
  • *ū́ˀdrāˀ

Descendants

  • East Baltic:
    • Latvian: ûdrs
    • Lithuanian: ū́dras
  • West Baltic:
    • Old Prussian: udro

References

  1. Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), ūdrs”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
  2. Nikolajev, S. L. (2012), “Vostočnoslavjanskije refleksy akcentnoj paradigmy d i indojevropejskije sootvetstvija slavjanskim akcentnym tipam suščestvitelʹnyx mužskovo roda s o- i u-osnovami*”, in Karpato-balkanskij dialektnyj landšaft: Jazyk i kulʹtura (in Russian), volume 2, Moscow: Institute for Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 54
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